Concrete Calculator
Instantly calculate cubic yards, cubic meters, liters, and concrete bag counts. Supports both Imperial and Metric with automatic conversions.
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Metric
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Imperial
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Imperial
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Mix Volume
All mix outputs will use cubic yards.
Mix Ratio
Water estimates use typical water–cement ratios for each mix.
How This Concrete Calculator Works
This tool instantly estimates how much concrete you need for slabs, pads, footings, post holes, curbs, cylinders, and custom mix ratios. Enter your dimensions in either Imperial or Metric and the calculator converts everything into cubic feet, cubic yards, cubic meters, liters, and bags automatically.
When to Use Each Mode
- Slab Mode — patios, sidewalks, garage floors, shed pads.
- Footing Mode — decks, retaining walls, structural beams.
- Post Hole Mode — fence posts, pergolas, signs (with optional post subtraction).
- Cylinder Mode — sonotubes, round piers, columns.
- Curb Mode — edging, landscape borders, curb-and-gutter forms.
- Bag Mode — when you already know the target volume.
- Mix Ratio Mode — batching by recipe (1–2–3, 1–1.5–2.5, etc.) with water estimates.
Concrete Bag Yield Table (Most Accurate)
| Bag Size | Approx. Yield (ft³) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 40-lb | ~0.30 | Small repairs, patching |
| 50-lb | ~0.40 | Common in Canada |
| 60-lb | ~0.45 | General all-purpose |
| 80-lb | ~0.60 | USA — same yield as 30-kg |
| 66-lb / 30-kg | ~0.60 | Canada — same yield as 80-lb |
| 20-kg | ~0.40 | Metric / common international |
| 25-kg | ~0.50 | Metric / common international |
Manufacturers adjust density so most premixed bags produce about 0.60 ft³ of mixed concrete. Yield, not bag weight, is what matters for estimating.
Formulas Used
- Slabs: L × W × T
- Footings: L × W × H
- Post Holes / Cylinders: π × r² × depth
- Curbs: L × W × H
- Mix Ratio: divides total volume into cement, sand, aggregate, and water.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Forgetting to convert inches to feet or centimeters to meters.
- Not adding extra volume for waste, over-excavation, and uneven ground.
- Ignoring minimum slab thickness for your climate and load.