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Drywall Business Operating Manual

Fourteen plain-language standard operating procedures that let any hanger or finisher run your drywall jobs to your standard — measure to estimate, board to texture, booking to callbacks. Built around the Gypsum Association Levels of Finish (GA-214) so "done right" means the same thing on every job.

14 procedures · source-anchored · free · no signup

The Job

Measure to texture, to one standard.

Prep & Safety

Set up clean, screen for lead, work safe.

Business

Book, quote, invoice, warranty, and train.

What This Manual Is

This is a ready-to-hand operating manual for a residential drywall business — owner-operator or small crew doing hang, tape, mud, finish, texture, and patch/repair. It is organized in three pillars: The Job (the production sequence from measure and estimate through hang, tape, fill coats, sand to a specified level of finish, texture, prime, and cleanup); Prep & Safety (dust control, lead-safe screening on pre-1978 homes, and jobsite setup); and Business (booking, written estimates by board or square foot, invoicing, warranty and callbacks, customer communication, and crew onboarding). Hand a worker the relevant SOP and they run that part of the business the way you would.

Each SOP describes the work sequence and the business process — how the shop runs consistently, and what "finished" means against the Gypsum Association Levels of Finish standard (GA-214, Levels 0-5). These SOPs do NOT replace safety or code rulings. Anything involving respirable silica or dust from sanding and cutting, lead paint in homes built before 1978, lifting and handling heavy panels, or fire-rated assemblies and building code must defer to OSHA respirable-crystalline-silica/dust standards (29 CFR 1926.1153), the EPA Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) rule for lead, the product and manufacturer instructions, and your written business safety plan. When this manual and those authorities disagree, the authorities win.

Frequently asked questions

What are the drywall Levels of Finish, and which one do most homes need?
The Gypsum Association GA-214 standard defines six levels (0 through 5) describing how much taping, coating, and smoothing a surface gets. Level 4 — taped joints plus three coats over joints, fasteners, and accessories, then sanded — is the standard for most residential painted walls and ceilings. Level 5 adds a skim coat over the entire surface for critical-lighting areas, gloss or dark paints, and smooth-wall designs.
Do these SOPs cover silica dust and lead-paint safety?
No — and that is deliberate. These SOPs document the work sequence and business process; they explicitly defer all dust, silica, lead, lifting, and code questions to OSHA 29 CFR 1926.1153 (respirable crystalline silica), the EPA RRP rule for pre-1978 homes, the manufacturer’s product instructions, and your business safety plan. Use them alongside those authorities, never instead of them.
Can I customize these for my own crew and pricing?
Yes. They are written as editable templates. Set your own per-board or per-square-foot rates, your default finish level, your callback window, and your local code references. The structure — scope, tools, steps, quality checks tied to GA-214, and sources — stays the same so every job is measured against one consistent standard.
Who should hold each SOP?
The Job and Prep SOPs go to hangers and finishers in the field; sign-off versions stay on the jobsite. The Business SOPs (booking, estimating, invoicing, warranty, communication, onboarding) go to whoever runs the office or quotes work. New hires get the onboarding SOP plus the field SOPs for their trade on day one.